“The Seasons” Fresco-Paintings at the Vilnius University
Lithuania – Geographical Center of Europe
Vilnius – Guided Sightseeing Tours
Church of the Holy Spirit & Former Dominican Monastery (Exterior)
Dominican Church of the Holy Spirit (Interior)
The Defensive Wall of Vilnius
2020-08-23
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It was not until 1503 when Grand Duke of Lithuania and King of Poland Alexander Jagiellon granted a privilege that the construction of the wall began. The year 1522 is considered to mark the end of the construction, when Grand Duke of Lithuania Sigismund the Old exempted the residents of Vilnius from the duty of keeping guard at the castle and ordered 24 guards to be posted at the city gates
The length of the defensive wall was 2,5 kilometres having 10 gates. The wall surrounded the territory of today’s Old Town, approximatelly 100 hectars. The foundation of the defensive wall was built of stone, and bricks were mainly used at the level of loopholes and higher. The was was adapted for defence with gunpoweder-operated firearms
Until the late-18th century, the Vilnius defensive wall was frequently renovated. The wall served for the last time in 1794 during the uprising led by Tadeusz Kościuszko: the rebels managed to resist for several months
All photos are copyrighted by Vladislav B. Sotirovic
© Vladislav B. Sotirovic 2020
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The Wroblewski Library of the Lithuanian Academy of Sciences
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